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Conspirators and brigands/2

 

The hope to ignite a liberal insurrection in the Reign of the Two Sicilies rested on the active liberal leaders of the area, foremost among them Vincenzo Padula, who was born in the house "CasaPadula", in a family already renowned for its liberal ideas. As many bright young people at the time he was sent to study in the local seminar of Teggiano in the absence of a school system. Back in his home town, he began organizing the clandestine  local liberal committee. Vincenzo Padula was able to build up a network spanning over the whole province, hiding arms in the house and the sorrounding garden, where the ruins of the castle offered many suitable hiding places.But the  bourbonic police was after him and  arrested him with other conspirators just weeks before the landing of the  small expeditionary force led by Carlo Pisacane (June 1857).

   Vincenzo Padula

 Pisacane headed for Padula, knowing the place to be one of the centers of liberalism and unaware of Vincenzo Padula's arrest. Deprived of the support of the local liberal leaders, Pisacane's group faced the regular Neapolitan army in the small streets of Padula, where most of the patriots were savagely massacred.The imprisonment of Vincenzo Padula lasted another 2 years,until he was exiled to Genoa, then a foreign town and port of the Piedmontese Kingdom. In Genoa Vincenzo met Garibaldi, and joined in his brave volunteer's expedition of the "Thousand" that landed in Sicily and succeded in defeating twice the Neapolitan army (battles of Calatafimi and Palermo, May-June 1860) and to effect a general insurrection in the island.Vincenzo fought always gallantly, but fell, aged 28,  at the battle of Milazzo(July 1860) that completed the   liberation of Sicily from the Neapolitan rule. 

To learn what happened after the unification of Italy in the southern provinces and in Padula click here

                             Battle of Calatafimi (1860)

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